Medical Guides

Archive for the ‘Diabetes’ Category

How is the Fasting Blood Test Conducted? * The subject should not consume any food or drink after midnight to the morning of the test (8 hours approximately). * Water is permitted. * Ask the treating doctor, whether regular morning medication can be avoided until the sample has been taken. Interpretation: The fasting blood glucose test is interpreted as follows: * Normal blood glucose –         below 110 mg/dl. * Impaired fasting glucose –         between 110 and 125 mg/d1. *... 

A key goal of diabetes treatment is to prevent and retard the complications because, over a period, diabetes can damage the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, and nerves, even without the person being aware of the damage that is taking place. Other goals of diabetes treatment are:  

It is important to carefully follow the directions of the monitor you are going to use. Testing Tips * To increase blood flow, the hands should be washed in warm water or massaged from palm to the fingertip before pricking. * Hands should be dried before the prick. * It is less painful to prick the side of the finger, rather than the fleshy pad. * The blood should be allowed to fall onto the test strip pad without finger touching the pad. The oils from the skin could cause meter to give inaccurate... 

Pancreas Transplantation In Type 1 diabetes, the pancreas does not produce insulin. The only alternative so far was to provide insulin from outside by injections. A new approach is to transplant a pancreas, obtained from a dead body or part of the pancreas obtained from a living donor. The old pancreas is not removed from the body. It continues to function and manufacture digestive enzymes. The extra pancreas is usually transplanted in the pelvis. Diabetic patients who are undergoing kidney transplantation... 

Symptoms of Diabetes The complaints of diabetic patients, with which, they approach the doctor, may vary depend on the following: * The type of diabetes * The unknown period of hyperglycaemia before diagnosis * Severity of hyperglycaemia at the time of diagnosis Patients usually approach the doctor with any one of the following presentations: