26 February 2010

Key goal of diabetes management

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A key goal of diabetes treatment is to prevent and retard the complications because, over a period, diabetes can damage the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, and nerves, even without the person being aware of the damage that is taking place. Other goals of diabetes treatment are:

13 February 2010

Recent advances in the management of diabetes

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Pancreas Transplantation
In Type 1 diabetes, the pancreas does not produce insulin. The only alternative so far was to provide insulin from outside by injections. A new approach is to transplant a pancreas, obtained from a dead body or part of the pancreas obtained from a living donor. The old pancreas …

31 January 2010

What Happens in Case of Type 2 Diabetes?

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In some cases of type 2 diabetes, by weight loss and regular exercise, blood glucose can become normal. The patient may interpret that his diabetes is cured.
However, as gradually the body becomes unable to produce enough insulin or the body’s cells become more resistant to insulin’s effects, the patients blood …

23 January 2010

Diet plan meal plan for diabetics

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The general aims of nutrition therapy in diabetes are as follows:
• Improvement in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism to as close to normal as possible
• Attainment of appropriate body weight • Reduction in the risk of atherosclerosis.
An ideal diabetic diet should have the following qualities:
1. It should be easy to follow.
2. …

20 January 2010

Diabetes terms you should know

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Pancreas: A gland located just behind the stomach which produces hormones and enzymes required for digesting food.
Islets/Islands of Langerhans: The clumps of cells within the pancreas, which produce insulin and other hormones. The cells are of three types:
Alpha cell : Cells which make and release glucagons hormone.
Beta cells : Cells …

15 January 2010

Common questions about what is diabetes mellitus

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What is Insulin and What is Its Role in the Body?
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. After a meal, the glucose levels in the blood rise. In response to raised blood glucose level, the pancreas produces insulin, which helps in the entry of glucose into the cells. A …

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